python3实现公众号每日定时发送日报和图片

Python  /  管理员 发布于 7年前   195

本文实例为大家分享了python3实现公众号每日定时发送的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

步骤是这样：先申请公众号，找到接口文件。看了之后发现主要是通过corpid（企业秘钥）和corpsecret（应用秘钥）获得登录token，通过这个token进入各个url操作。

我这个用的是企业微信，所以有部门。其他公众号也类似。结果如下：

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-import requestsimport jsonimport timeurl0 = 'https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/gettoken'def get_group_id(): #查看部门与成员 values_address = {'corpid': '你的corpid',    'corpsecret': 通讯录corpsecret',    } req = requests.post(url0, params=values_address) data = json.loads(req.text) token = data["access_token"] url_department="https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/department/list?access_token="+token #部门 r_department=requests.get(url_department) result_department=r_department.json() result_department_no=result_department['department'] print("***已获取部门信息如下：") for item in result_department_no:  print("[部门]:",item['id']," [部门名称]:",item[ 'name']," [父部门]:",item['parentid']," [序号]:",item['order']) print("***已获取成员信息如下:") for i in range(len(result_department_no)):  i=i+1  url_member = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/simplelist?access_token=%s&department_id=%s&fetch_child=FETCH_CHILD" % (token, i) # 成员  r_member = requests.get(url_member)  result_member = r_member.json()  result_member_no = result_member['userlist']  for item in result_member_no:   print("[成员id]:", item['userid'], " [成员名称]:", item['name'], " [所属部门]:", item['department']) return result_department_no,result_member_nodef upload_img(): values_address = {'corpid': '你的corpsecret',    'corpsecret': '应用corpsecret',    } req = requests.post(url0, params=values_address) data = json.loads(req.text) token = data["access_token"] print("***已获取token.") url_upimg="https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/media/upload?access_token=%s&type=%s"%(token,"image") files = {'filename': ('xn.JPG', open("D:\DOCS\DAY\邮件/DRjpg.JPG", 'rb'))    } # 显式的设置文件名 values_upimg={ "Content - Type": 'multipart/form-data; boundary="----WebKitFormBoundaryn5UouHKhfu8g2XNp";', "Content - Length": '331698; boundary="----WebKitFormBoundaryn5UouHKhfu8g2XNp";', "Content - Disposition":'form-data; name="image"; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryn5UouHKhfu8g2XNp;', "content - type": "application/octet-stream; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryn5UouHKhfu8g2XNp;"} req_upimg = requests.post(url_upimg,files=files, data=values_upimg) data = json.loads(req_upimg.text) media_id=data['media_id'] print("***已获取素材所需id.") return token,media_iddef send_msg(token,media_id): #发送图片 url="https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/send?access_token="+token values = { "touser": "@all", "toparty" : "2", #***************部门****************** "msgtype" : "image", "agentid" : 1000003, "image" : {  "media_id" : media_id }, "safe":0} data = json.dumps(values) req = requests.post(url, data) print("返回结果:", req.text) return req #打印返回信息while True: current_time = time.localtime(time.time()) if ((current_time.tm_hour == 8) and (current_time.tm_min == 13) and (current_time.tm_sec == 50)):  (result_department_no, result_member_no) = get_group_id()  (token, media_id) = upload_img()  send_msg(token,media_id) time.sleep(1)

效果是这样：

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持。