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CSS实例:三列等高布局

前端  /  管理员 发布于 7年前   245

三列等高CSS布局的一个实例,修改国外的一个demo,

兼容到了IE5.5 和标准的浏览器OperaFirefoxSafari。

不过hack太多,不是很喜欢这样做。

全部代码如下:

<?xmlversion="1.0"encoding="gb2312"?>
<!DOCTYPEhtmlPUBLIC"-//W3C//DTDXHTML1.0Transitional//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<htmlxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<metahttp-equiv="Content-Type"content="text/html;charset=gb2312"/>
<metahttp-equiv="Content-Language"content="zh-CN"/>
<metacontent="all"name="robots"/>
<title>3columnlauput</title>
<styletype="text/css"media="screen">
<!--
/*<![CDATA[*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
@from:http://www.alistapart.com/articles/holygrail
@modify:greengnn08-01-02
------------------------------------------------------------*/
*{
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
body{
min-width:550px;
font:normalnormalnormal75%/1.25emVerdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;
color:#333333;
text-align:left;
}
/*layout*/
#container{
padding-left:200px;
padding-right:150px;
background:#000;
zoom:1;
}
#container:after{
content:'.';
display:block;
height:0;
clear:both;
visibility:hidden;
}
#container{display:inline-block;}
/*\*/
#container{display:block;}
/*\*/
#center,#left,#right{
position:relative;
float:left;
}
* html#center{
}
#center{width:100%;}
#left{
width:200px;
right:200px;
margin-left:-100%;
}
#right{
width:150px;
margin-right:-150px;
}
#footer{clear:both;}
/*Equal-height*/
#container{overflow:hidden;}
#footer{
overflow:hidden;
position:relative;
}
/*IE7hack*/
* html#center{
position:static;
}
* html#left{
position:static;
}
* html#right{
position:static;
}
* html#container{
position:relative;
overflow:hidden;
}
* html#left{
position:relative;
}
/*EndIE7hack*/
/*StartHackforOpera8*/
/*\*/
#container#center,#container#left,#container#right{
padding-bottom:32767px!important;
margin-bottom:-32767px!important;
}
@mediaalland(min-width:0px){
#container#center,#container#left,#container#right{
padding-bottom:0!important;
margin-bottom:0!important;
}
#center:before,#left:before,#right:before{
content:'[DONOTLEAVEITISNOTREAL]';
display:block;
background:inherit;
padding-top:32767px!important;
margin-bottom:-32767px!important;
height:0;
}
}
/**/
/*EndHackforOpera8*/
/*justtosee*/
#header,#footer{
font-size:40px;
line-height:40px;
text-align:center;
font-weight:bold;
color:#cccccc;
background:#666666;
}
#center{background:#eeeeee;}
#left{background:#FF9933;}
#right{background:#0099CC;}
/*]]>*/
-->
</style>
</head>
<body>
<divid="header">header(testinIE5.5 opera9.0Firefox2.0)</div>
<divid="container">
<divid="center">
<h2>Abstract</h2>
<p>Thewebisconstantlyevolving.Newandinnovativewebsitesarebeingcreatedeveryday,pushingtheboundariesofHTMLineverydirection.HTML4hasbeenaroundfornearlyadecadenow,andpublishersseekingnewtechniquestoprovideenhancedfunctionalityarebeingheldbackbytheconstraintsofthelanguageandbrowsers.</p>
<p>Togiveauthorsmoreflexibilityandinteroperability,andenablemoreinteractiveandexcitingwebsitesandapplications,HTML5introducesandenhancesawiderangeoffeaturesincludingformcontrols,APIs,multimedia,structure,andsemantics.</p>
<p>WorkonHTML5,whichcommencedin2004,iscurrentlybeingcarriedoutinajointeffortbetweenthe<ahref="http://www.w3.org/html/"><abbrtitle="W3CHTMLWorkingGroup">W3CHTMLWG</abbr></a>andthe<ahref="http://www.whatwg.org/"><abbrtitle="WebHypertextApplicationTechnologyWorkingGroup">WHATWG</abbr></a>.ManykeyplayersareparticipatingintheW3Ceffortincludingrepresentativesfromthefourmajorbrowservendors:Apple,Mozilla,Opera,andMicrosoft;andarangeofotherorganisationsandindividualswithmanydiverseinterestsandexpertise.</p>
<p>Notethat<ahref="http://www.w3.org/html/wg/html5/">thespecification</a>isstilla<em>workinprogress</em>andquitealongwayfromcompletion.Assuch,itispossiblethatanyfeaturediscussedinthisarticlemaychangeinthefuture.Thisarticleisintendedtoprovideabriefintroductiontosomeofthemajorfeaturesastheyareinthecurrentdraft.</p>
</div>
<divid="left">
<h2>Abstract</h2>
<p>Thewebisconstantlyevolving.Newandinnovativewebsitesarebeingcreatedeveryday,pushingtheboundariesofHTMLineverydirection.HTML4hasbeenaroundfornearlyadecadenow,andpublishersseekingnewtechniquestoprovideenhancedfunctionalityarebeingheldbackbytheconstraintsofthelanguageandbrowsers.</p>
<p>Togiveauthorsmoreflexibilityandinteroperability,andenablemoreinteractiveandexcitingwebsitesandapplications,HTML5introducesandenhancesawiderangeoffeaturesincludingformcontrols,APIs,multimedia,structure,andsemantics.</p>
<p>WorkonHTML5,whichcommencedin2004,iscurrentlybeingcarriedoutinajointeffortbetweenthe<ahref="http://www.w3.org/html/"><abbrtitle="W3CHTMLWorkingGroup">W3CHTMLWG</abbr></a>andthe<ahref="http://www.whatwg.org/"><abbrtitle="WebHypertextApplicationTechnologyWorkingGroup">WHATWG</abbr></a>.ManykeyplayersareparticipatingintheW3Ceffortincludingrepresentativesfromthefourmajorbrowservendors:Apple,Mozilla,Opera,andMicrosoft;andarangeofotherorganisationsandindividualswithmanydiverseinterestsandexpertise.</p>
<p>Notethat<ahref="http://www.w3.org/html/wg/html5/">thespecification</a>isstilla<em>workinprogress</em>andquitealongwayfromcompletion.Assuch,itispossiblethatanyfeaturediscussedinthisarticlemaychangeinthefuture.Thisarticleisintendedtoprovideabriefintroductiontosomeofthemajorfeaturesastheyareinthecurrentdraft.</p>
</div>
<divid="right">
<h2>Abstract</h2>
<p>Thewebisconstantlyevolving.Newandinnovativewebsitesarebeingcreatedeveryday,pushingtheboundariesofHTMLineverydirection.HTML4hasbeenaroundfornearlyadecadenow,andpublishersseekingnewtechniquestoprovideenhancedfunctionalityarebeingheldbackbytheconstraintsofthelanguageandbrowsers.</p>
<p>Togiveauthorsmoreflexibilityandinteroperability,andenablemoreinteractiveandexcitingwebsitesandapplications,HTML5introducesandenhancesawiderangeoffeaturesincludingformcontrols,APIs,multimedia,structure,andsemantics.</p>
<p>WorkonHTML5,whichcommencedin2004,iscurrentlybeingcarriedoutinajointeffortbetweenthe<ahref="http://www.w3.org/html/"><abbrtitle="W3CHTMLWorkingGroup">W3CHTMLWG</abbr></a>andthe<ahref="http://www.whatwg.org/"><abbrtitle="WebHypertextApplicationTechnologyWorkingGroup">WHATWG</abbr></a>.ManykeyplayersareparticipatingintheW3Ceffortincludingrepresentativesfromthefourmajorbrowservendors:Apple,Mozilla,Opera,andMicrosoft;andarangeofotherorganisationsandindividualswithmanydiverseinterestsandexpertise.</p>
<p>Notethat<ahref="http://www.w3.org/html/wg/html5/">thespecification</a>isstilla<em>workinprogress</em>andquitealongwayfromcompletion.Assuch,itispossiblethatanyfeaturediscussedinthisarticlemaychangeinthefuture.Thisarticleisintendedtoprovideabriefintroductiontosomeofthemajorfeaturesastheyareinthecurrentdraft.</p>
</div>
</div>
<divid="footer">footer</div>
<scriptsrc="http://www.google-analytics.com/urchin.js"type="text/javascript"></script>
<scripttype="text/javascript">
/*<![CDATA[*/
_uacct="UA-496414-1";
/*]]>*/
</script>
</body>
</html>

查看运行效果:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" /><meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="zh-CN" /><meta content="all" name="robots" /><title>3 column lauput</title><style type="text/css" media="screen"><!--/*<![CDATA[*//*-----------------------------------------------------------@from:http://www.alistapart.com/articles/holygrail@modify:greengnn 08-01-02------------------------------------------------------------*/* {margin:0;padding:0;}body {min-width: 550px;font:normal normal normal 75%/1.25em Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;color:#333333;text-align:left;}/*layout*/#container {padding-left: 200px;padding-right: 150px;background:#000;zoom:1;}#container:after {content:'.';display: block;height: 0;clear: both;visibility: hidden;}#container { display: inline-block; }/*\*/#container { display: block; }/*\*/#center, #left, #right {position: relative;float: left;}* html #center {}#center { width: 100%; }#left {width: 200px;right: 200px;margin-left: -100%;}#right {width: 150px;margin-right: -150px;}#footer { clear: both; }/*Equal-height */#container { overflow: hidden; }#footer {overflow:hidden;position: relative;}/*IE7 hack*/* html #center {position:static;}* html #left {position:static;}* html #right {position:static;}* html #container {position:relative;overflow:hidden;}* html #left {position:relative;}/*End IE7 hack*//*Start Hack for Opera8*//*\*/#container #center, #container #left, #container #right {padding-bottom: 32767px !important;margin-bottom: -32767px !important;}@media all and (min-width: 0px) {#container #center, #container #left, #container #right {padding-bottom: 0 !important;margin-bottom: 0 !important;}#center:before, #left:before, #right:before {content: '[DO NOT LEAVE IT IS NOT REAL]';display: block;background: inherit;padding-top: 32767px !important;margin-bottom: -32767px !important;height: 0;}}/**//*End Hack for Opera8*//*just to see*/#header, #footer {font-size:40px;line-height:40px;text-align:center;font-weight:bold;color:#cccccc;background:#666666;}#center { background:#eeeeee; }#left { background:#FF9933; }#right { background:#0099CC; }/*]]>*/--></style></head><body><div id="header">header(test in IE5.5  opera9.0 Firefox 2.0)</div><div id="container"><div id="center"><h2>Abstract</h2><p>The web is constantly evolving. New and innovative websites are being created     every day, pushing the boundaries of HTML in every direction. HTML 4 has     been around for nearly a decade now, and publishers seeking new techniques to     provide enhanced functionality are being held back by the constraints of     the language and browsers.</p><p>To give authors more flexibility and interoperability, and enable  more interactive and exciting websites and applications, HTML 5  introduces and enhances a wide range of features including form  controls, APIs, multimedia, structure, and semantics.</p><p>Work on HTML 5, which commenced in 2004, is currently being carried out in     a joint effort between the <a href="http://www.w3.org/html/"><abbr title="W3C HTML Working Group">W3C HTML     WG</abbr></a> and     the <a href="http://www.whatwg.org/"><abbr title="Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group">WHATWG</abbr></a>.     Many key players are participating in the W3C effort including representatives     from the four major browser vendors: Apple, Mozilla, Opera, and Microsoft;     and a range of other organisations and individuals with many diverse interests     and expertise.</p><p>Note that <a href="http://www.w3.org/html/wg/html5/">the     specification</a> is still a <em>work in progress</em> and quite a long     way from completion. As such, it is possible that any feature discussed in     this article may change in the future. This article is intended to provide     a brief introduction to some of the major features as they are in the current     draft.</p></div><div id="left"><h2>Abstract</h2><p>The web is constantly evolving. New and innovative websites are being created     every day, pushing the boundaries of HTML in every direction. HTML 4 has     been around for nearly a decade now, and publishers seeking new techniques to     provide enhanced functionality are being held back by the constraints of     the language and browsers.</p><p>To give authors more flexibility and interoperability, and enable  more interactive and exciting websites and applications, HTML 5  introduces and enhances a wide range of features including form  controls, APIs, multimedia, structure, and semantics.</p><p>Work on HTML 5, which commenced in 2004, is currently being carried out in     a joint effort between the <a href="http://www.w3.org/html/"><abbr title="W3C HTML Working Group">W3C HTML     WG</abbr></a> and     the <a href="http://www.whatwg.org/"><abbr title="Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group">WHATWG</abbr></a>.     Many key players are participating in the W3C effort including representatives     from the four major browser vendors: Apple, Mozilla, Opera, and Microsoft;     and a range of other organisations and individuals with many diverse interests     and expertise.</p><p>Note that <a href="http://www.w3.org/html/wg/html5/">the     specification</a> is still a <em>work in progress</em> and quite a long     way from completion. As such, it is possible that any feature discussed in     this article may change in the future. This article is intended to provide     a brief introduction to some of the major features as they are in the current     draft.</p></div><div id="right"><h2>Abstract</h2><p>The web is constantly evolving. New and innovative websites are being created     every day, pushing the boundaries of HTML in every direction. HTML 4 has     been around for nearly a decade now, and publishers seeking new techniques to     provide enhanced functionality are being held back by the constraints of     the language and browsers.</p><p>To give authors more flexibility and interoperability, and enable  more interactive and exciting websites and applications, HTML 5  introduces and enhances a wide range of features including form  controls, APIs, multimedia, structure, and semantics.</p><p>Work on HTML 5, which commenced in 2004, is currently being carried out in     a joint effort between the <a href="http://www.w3.org/html/"><abbr title="W3C HTML Working Group">W3C HTML     WG</abbr></a> and     the <a href="http://www.whatwg.org/"><abbr title="Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group">WHATWG</abbr></a>.     Many key players are participating in the W3C effort including representatives     from the four major browser vendors: Apple, Mozilla, Opera, and Microsoft;     and a range of other organisations and individuals with many diverse interests     and expertise.</p><p>Note that <a href="http://www.w3.org/html/wg/html5/">the     specification</a> is still a <em>work in progress</em> and quite a long     way from completion. As such, it is possible that any feature discussed in     this article may change in the future. This article is intended to provide     a brief introduction to some of the major features as they are in the current     draft.</p></div></div><div id="footer">footer</div><script src="http://www.google-analytics.com/urchin.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/_uacct = "UA-496414-1";/*]]>*/</script></body></html>

 [ 可先修改部分代码 再运行查看效果 ]


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