python版大富翁源代码分享

Python  /  管理员 发布于 7年前   248

本文实例为大家分享了python版大富翁游戏的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-  # code by: 物网141 王璞Khalil# name:   理工大富翁beta2.0# describe: 基于python的一个2D大富翁游戏'''1.游戏地图为自己使用各种网络素材制作； 各种按钮和选项，小图标等也是使用PS制作。2.声音效果主要为背景音乐和几种游戏中音效；3.游戏设定了两个类：玩家和建筑 玩家的参数和方法都在代码中给出； 具体有：移动方法、位置判断方法、  购买房屋方法、添加小房子方法、 事件判断方法。4.玩家在大富翁的主要操作是投掷骰子，由随机函数 进行判定然后进行移动，进行位置判断，然后开始 进行相关的判定。5.游戏中的按键有：是、否、和结束回合； 每个按键由没按下与按下两种状态的图片组成， 这个设计花费了一定时间。 还有 开始游戏 和 扔骰子 的两个明暗按钮， 由pygame优化后的一个函数实现。6.玩家的位置与电脑重叠时会将双方的位置进行一定 偏移，防止进行覆盖，分不清自己的位置。7.游戏基础功能有移动，购买房子，在已经购买的房子下 搭建新的小房子增加过路费，被收费，判断胜负的基础 功能，此外还加入了幸运事件：  财神 - 免收费一次  衰神 - 双倍被收费一次  破坏神 - 直接破坏一个建筑 无论敌我  土地神 - 强占对面建筑 这四项功能在位置处于左上角和右下角的时候会被触发， 添加了很多游戏乐趣哦~~~ ^_^8.游戏基于python的一个模块pygame实现，给我提供了很 多快乐的时光，谢谢老师的阅览与郭宁同学的协助答辩 ：）''' #####################准备工作################## # 初始化各种模块import pygameimport randomimport sys # 定义类class Player():  def __init__(self, image ,name , isPlayer):    self.name = name    self.money = 10000    self.isGoingToMove = False     self.movable = True    self.image = image    self.position = 0     self.temp_position = False    self.dice_value = 0    self.locatedBuilding = 0    self.showText = []    self.isPlayer = isPlayer    self.ownedBuildings = []    self.isShowText = False    self.soundPlayList = 0    self.caishen = 0    self.shuaishen = 0    self.tudishen = 0    self.pohuaishen = 0        def judgePosition(self,buildings): # 位置判断 返回值是所在位置的建筑    for each in buildings:      for every in each.location:        if self.position == every:          return each          # 当使用元组时 当元组中只有一个元素时 发现该元素不可迭代       # 出现错误 换成列表后解决      '''       try:        for every in each.location:          if self.position == every:print(each.name)      except:        if self.position == every:          print(each.name)      '''        def buyaBuilding(self,isPressYes):  # 购买方法    if isPressYes and self.locatedBuilding.owner != self.name:      self.locatedBuilding.owner = self.name      self.locatedBuilding.wasBought = True      self.ownedBuildings.append(self.locatedBuilding)      self.money -= self.locatedBuilding.price      self.showText = [self.name + '购买了' + self.locatedBuilding.name + '!']      self.soundPlayList = 1      return True    else:      return False     def addaHouse(self,isPressYes): # 在建筑物上添加一个房子    try:      if isPressYes and self.locatedBuilding.owner == self.name:        self.locatedBuilding.builtRoom += 1        self.money -= self.locatedBuilding.payment        self.showText = [self.name + '在' + self.locatedBuilding.name + '上!','盖了一座房子！',\    '有%d' % self.locatedBuilding.builtRoom + '个房子了！',\    "它的过路费是%d" % (self.locatedBuilding.payment * \(self.locatedBuilding.builtRoom + 1)) ]        self.soundPlayList = 2        return True      else:        return False    except:      pass    def move(self,buildings,allplayers):  # 移动方法 返回值是所在的建筑位置    self.dice_value = random.randint(1,6)    self.position += self.dice_value    if self.position >= 16:      self.position -= 16    self.locatedBuilding = self.judgePosition(buildings)    self.isShowText = True    return self.eventInPosition(allplayers)      def eventInPosition(self,allplayers):    # 判断在建筑位置应该发生的事件        building = self.locatedBuilding    if building.name != '空地':      if self.locatedBuilding.wasBought == False: # 未购买的时候显示建筑的数据！        if self.isPlayer == True:          textLine0 = self.name +'扔出了' + '%d'% self.dice_value + '点！'          textLine1 = self.name +'来到了' + building.name + '!'          textLine2 = '购买价格：%d' % building.price          textLine3 = '过路收费：%d' % building.payment          textLine4 = '是否购买？'          self.showText = [textLine0,textLine1,textLine2,textLine3,textLine4]          return True        else :          self.addaHouse(not self.buyaBuilding(True))      # ----- 动画 -------        # ----- 是否购买 ------      elif building.owner == self.name: # 路过自己的房子开始加盖建筑！        if self.pohuaishen == 1:          textLine0 = self.name + '破坏神附体！'          textLine1 = '摧毁了自己的房子！'          building.owner = 'no'          building.wasBought = False          self.showText = [textLine0,textLine1]          self.pohuaishen = 0        else:          if self.isPlayer == True:textLine0 = self.name + '扔出了' + '%d'% self.dice_value + '点！'textLine1 = '来到了ta的'+ self.locatedBuilding.name +'!'textLine2 = '可以加盖小房子！' textLine3 = '加盖收费：%d' % building.paymenttextLine4 = '是否加盖？'self.showText = [textLine0,textLine1,textLine2,textLine3,textLine4]return True          # ----- 动画-------          else:self.addaHouse(True)      else:        for each in allplayers: # 被收费！          if self.locatedBuilding.owner == each.name and each.name != self.name:if self.caishen == 1:  textLine0 = self.name + '财神附体！'  textLine1 = '免除过路费%d！' % (building.payment * (building.builtRoom + 1))  self.showText = [textLine0,textLine1]  self.caishen = 0else:  if self.tudishen == 1:    textLine0 = self.name + '土地神附体！'    textLine1 = '强占土地！'    textLine2 = building.name + '现在属于'+ self.name    self.locatedBuilding.owner = self.name    self.showText = [textLine0,textLine1,textLine2]    self.tudishen = 0  else:    if self.pohuaishen == 1:      textLine0 = self.name + '破坏神附体！'      textLine1 = '摧毁了对手的房子！'      building.owner = 'no'      building.wasBought = False      self.showText = [textLine0,textLine1]      self.pohuaishen = 0      else:      textLine0 = self.name + '扔出了' + '%d'% self.dice_value + '点！'      textLine1 = self.name+ '来到了'+ each.name+'的:'       textLine2 = building.name + '，被收费!'      if self.shuaishen == 1:        textLine3 = '过路收费：%d*2!' % (building.payment * (building.builtRoom + 1)*2)        self.shuaishen = 0      else:        textLine3 = '过路收费：%d' % (building.payment * (building.builtRoom + 1))      textLine4 = '哦！'+ self.name +'好倒霉！'      self.showText = [textLine0,textLine1,textLine2,textLine3,textLine4]      # 收费！      self.money -= building.payment * (building.builtRoom + 1)      each.money += building.payment * (building.builtRoom + 1)      self.soundPlayList = 3      # ----- 动画-------    else:      # 发现不能处理在空地上的情况 于是使用 try & except 来解决！然后加入了幸运事件功能！      # 后来发现 try except 弊端太大 找不到错误的根源 换为if else嵌套。。      whichone = self.dice_value % 4      if whichone == 0:        self.caishen = 1        textLine2 = '遇到了财神！'        textLine3 = '免一次过路费！'      if whichone == 1:        self.shuaishen = 1        textLine2 = '遇到了衰神！'        textLine3 = '过路费加倍一次！'      if whichone == 2:        self.tudishen = 1        textLine2 = '遇到了土地神！'        textLine3 = '强占一次房子！'      if whichone == 3:        self.pohuaishen = 1        textLine3 = '摧毁路过的房子！'        textLine2 = '遇到了破坏神！'      textLine0 = self.name +'扔出了' +'%d'% self.dice_value + '点！'      textLine1 = '来到了运气地点！'      self.showText = [textLine0,textLine1,textLine2,textLine3]       class Building():  # 好像所有功能都在Player类里实现了=_=  def __init__(self,name,price,payment,location):    self.name = name    self.price = price    self.payment = payment    self.location = location    self.wasBought = False        # 是否被购买    self.builtRoom = 0          # 小房子建造的数目    self.owner = 'no' # 带透明度的绘图方法 by turtle 2333def blit_alpha(target,source,location,opacity):  x = location[0]  y = location[1]  temp = pygame.Surface((source.get_width(),source.get_height())).convert()  temp.blit(target , (-x , -y))  temp.blit(source,(0,0))  temp.set_alpha(opacity)  target.blit(temp,location) ########################主函数#########################    def main():  pygame.init()  clock = pygame.time.Clock()    # 初始化屏幕  size = (1270,768)  screen = pygame.display.set_mode(size)  pygame.display.set_caption("理工大大富翁 - made by 王璞")    # 读取字体以及有关数据  textColorInMessageBox = (141,146,152)  white = (255,255,255)  black = (0,0,0)  red = (255,0,0)  font = pygame.font.Font('resource\\font\\myfont.ttf',30)      # 读取资源  backgroud = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\GameMap.png")  chess = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\chess.png")  chess_com = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\chess1.png")  bigdice_image = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\dice.png").convert_alpha()  dice_1 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\dice_1.png")  dice_2 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\dice_2.png")  dice_3 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\dice_3.png")  dice_4 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\dice_4.png")  dice_5 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\dice_5.png")  dice_6 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\dice_6.png")  dices = [dice_1,dice_2,dice_3,dice_4,dice_5,dice_6]  yes = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\yes.png")  yes2 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\yes2.png")  no = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\no.png")  no2 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\no2.png")  GameStart = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\GameStart.png")  StartGameButton = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\StartGameButton.png").convert_alpha()  turnover = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\turnover.png")  turnover2 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\turnover2.png")  shuaishen = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\shuaishen.png").convert_alpha()  tudishen = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\tudishen.png").convert_alpha()  caishen = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\caishen.png").convert_alpha()  pohuaishen = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\pohuaishen.png").convert_alpha()    rollDiceSound = pygame.mixer.Sound("resource\\sound\\rolldicesound.wav")  bgm = pygame.mixer.music.load("resource\\sound\\bgm.ogg")  throwcoin = pygame.mixer.Sound("resource\\sound\\throwcoin.wav")  moneysound = pygame.mixer.Sound("resource\\sound\\moneysound.wav")  aiyo = pygame.mixer.Sound("resource\\sound\\aiyo.wav")  didong = pygame.mixer.Sound("resource\\sound\\didong.wav")    # PlayList 在对象中设置应该播放的声音  playList = [moneysound ,throwcoin ,aiyo]    # 各种Surface的rect   bigdice_rect = bigdice_image.get_rect()  bigdice_rect.left , bigdice_rect.top = 50 , 600  yes_rect = yes.get_rect()  yes_rect.left , yes_rect.top = 500,438   no_rect = no.get_rect()  no_rect.left , no_rect.top = 630,438  button_rect = StartGameButton.get_rect()  button_rect.left , button_rect.top = 1003,30  turnover_rect = turnover.get_rect()  turnover_rect.left , turnover_rect.top = 1035,613    # 实例化对象  players = []  computers = []  allplayers = []  player_1 = Player(chess , '玩家' , True )  player_com1 = Player(chess_com , '电脑' , False )  players.append(player_1)  computers.append(player_com1)  allplayers.append(player_1)  allplayers.append(player_com1)    presentPlayer = player_com1    # 初始化建筑物数据  gate = Building('大门',1000,200,[1,2])  fountain = Building('喷泉',2000,400,[3,4])  path = Building('小道',800,160,[5])  library = Building('图书馆',2000,400,[6,7])  kongdi1 = Building('空地',0,0,[8])  classroomTen = Building('教十',1200,240,[9,10])  classroomNine = Building('教九',1200,240,[11,12])  resOne = Building('三餐厅',800,160,[13])  resTwo = Building('二餐厅',800,160,[14])  resThree = Building('一餐厅',800,160,[15])  kongdi2 = Building('空地',0,0,[0])    buildings = [gate,fountain,path,library,classroomNine,\         classroomTen,resOne,resThree,resTwo,kongdi1,kongdi2]        # 坐标数据 同时处理坐标数据 使之合适  MapXYvalue = [(435.5,231.5),(509.5,231.5),(588.5,231.5),(675.5,231.5),(758.5,231.5),\         (758.5,317.0),(758.5,405.5),(758.5,484.5),(758.5,558.5),(679.5,558.5),\         (601.5,558.5),(518.5,556.5),(435.5,556.5),(435.5,479.5),(435.5,399.0),\         (435.5,315.5)         ]    MapChessPosition_Player = []  MapChessPosition_Com = []  MapChessPosition_Original = []  MapChessPosition_Payment = []    MapMessageBoxPosition = (474.1 , 276.9)  YesNoMessageBoxPosition = [(500,438) , (630,438)]  StartGameButtonPosition = (1003,30)  TurnOvwrButtonPosition = (1035,613)# 调整位置  for i in range(0,16):    MapChessPosition_Original.append((MapXYvalue[i][0]-50,MapXYvalue[i][1]-80))    MapChessPosition_Player.append((MapXYvalue[i][0]-70,MapXYvalue[i][1]-60))    MapChessPosition_Com.append((MapXYvalue[i][0]-30,MapXYvalue[i][1]-100))    MapChessPosition_Payment.append((MapXYvalue[i][0]-30,MapXYvalue[i][1]-15))      # 循环时所用的一些变量     running = True  image_alpha = 255  button_alpha = 255  half_alpha = 30  showdice = True  showYes2 = False  showNo2 = False  showYes_No = False  pressYes = False  whetherYes_NoJudge = False  gameStarted = False  showButton2 = False    # 播放背景音乐  pygame.mixer.music.play(100)  #################进入游戏循环！########################      # 循环开始！   while running:    if not gameStarted:      for event in pygame.event.get():        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:          sys.exit()    # 明暗触发 鼠标位置判断         if event.type == pygame.MOUSEMOTION:          if button_rect.collidepoint(event.pos):button_alpha = 255else:button_alpha = 120         if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:         if button_rect.collidepoint(event.pos): # 按下按钮didong.play()           gameStarted = True screen.blit(GameStart , (0,0))          blit_alpha(screen, StartGameButton, StartGameButtonPosition, button_alpha)    if gameStarted:          for event in pygame.event.get():        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:          sys.exit()    # 明暗触发 鼠标位置判断        if event.type == pygame.MOUSEMOTION:          if bigdice_rect.collidepoint(event.pos):image_alpha = 255else:image_alpha = 190    if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:        if bigdice_rect.collidepoint(event.pos): # 按骰子if presentPlayer != player_1:  rollDiceSound.play(1, 2000)  pygame.time.delay(2000)  showYes_No = player_1.move(buildings,allplayers)  whetherYes_NoJudge = showYes_No  presentPlayer = player_1else:  presentPlayer.showText = ['还没到你的回合！']          if turnover_rect.collidepoint(event.pos): # 按回合结束showButton2 = Trueif presentPlayer != player_com1:  showYes_No = player_com1.move(buildings,allplayers)  presentPlayer = player_com1else:  presentPlayer.showText = ['还没到你的回合！']else:showButton2 = False          # 不显示Yes_No的时候不能点击它们！          if whetherYes_NoJudge == True: if yes_rect.collidepoint(event.pos): # 按是否  showYes2 = True  if no_rect.collidepoint(event.pos): # 按是否  showNo2 = True       if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONUP:        if turnover_rect.collidepoint(event.pos): # 按回合结束showButton2 = False        if yes_rect.collidepoint(event.pos): # 按是否showYes2 = FalseshowYes_No = False# 只有在可以判定的时候才能算按下了是 同时将判断条件置为空if whetherYes_NoJudge == True:  pressYes = True  whetherYes_NoJudge = False  if no_rect.collidepoint(event.pos): # 按是否showNo2 = FalsepressYes = FalseshowYes_No = False       whetherYes_NoJudge = False      # 测试事件选项if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:          if event.key == pygame.K_w:showYes_No = player_1.move(buildings,allplayers)whetherYes_NoJudge = showYes_NopresentPlayer = player_1          if event.key == pygame.K_q:showYes_No = player_com1.move(buildings,allplayers)presentPlayer = player_com1      '''for each in allplayers:        if each.isGoingToMove == True and each.movable == True :          showYes_No = each.move(buildings,allplayers)          each.movable = False          each.isGoingToMove = False'''      '''      allisready = Truefor each in allplayers:        if each.movable == True:          allisready = Falseif allisready:        for each in allplayers:          each.movable = True      '''        # 购买房屋！！！！！！！！if presentPlayer.buyaBuilding(pressYes) == True:        pressYes = False  if presentPlayer.addaHouse(pressYes) == True:        pressYes = False      #########################################################################screen.blit( backgroud , (0,0) )      blit_alpha(screen, bigdice_image, (50, 600), image_alpha)      textPosition = [MapMessageBoxPosition[0],MapMessageBoxPosition[1]]# 打印信息      for each in presentPlayer.showText:        text = font.render(each, True, white, textColorInMessageBox)        screen.blit(text,textPosition)        textPosition[1] += 30# 播放行动声音      if presentPlayer.soundPlayList != 0:        playList[presentPlayer.soundPlayList - 1].play()        presentPlayer.soundPlayList = 0  # 在位置上显示过路费for i in range(1,8):        for each in buildings:          for every in each.location:if i == every:  if each.owner == presentPlayer.name:    text = font.render('%d' % (each.payment * (each.builtRoom + 1))\  , True, red)  elif each.owner == 'no':    text = font.render('%d' % (each.payment * (each.builtRoom + 1))\  , True, white)  elif each.owner != presentPlayer.name and each.owner != 'no':    text = font.render('%d' % (each.payment * (each.builtRoom + 1))\  , True, black)  screen.blit(text,MapChessPosition_Payment[i])for i in range(9,16):        for each in buildings:          for every in each.location:if i == every:  if each.owner == presentPlayer.name:    text = font.render('%d' % (each.payment * (each.builtRoom + 1))\  , True, red)  elif each.owner == 'no':    text = font.render('%d' % (each.payment * (each.builtRoom + 1))\  , True, white)  elif each.owner != presentPlayer.name and each.owner != 'no':    text = font.render('%d' % (each.payment * (each.builtRoom + 1))\  , True, black)  screen.blit(text,MapChessPosition_Payment[i])      # 打印金钱数和幸运状态money_1 = font.render(player_1.name +'金钱：%d' % player_1.money, True, black, white)      screen.blit(money_1,(0,0))if player_1.pohuaishen == True:        screen.blit(pohuaishen,(0,30))      else:        blit_alpha(screen, pohuaishen, (0, 30), half_alpha)  if player_1.caishen == True:        screen.blit(caishen,(55,30))      else:        blit_alpha(screen, caishen, (55, 30), half_alpha)if player_1.shuaishen == True:        screen.blit(shuaishen,(110,30))      else:        blit_alpha(screen, shuaishen, (110, 30), half_alpha)if player_1.tudishen == True:        screen.blit(tudishen,(165,30))      else:        blit_alpha(screen, tudishen, (165, 30), half_alpha)    money_2 = font.render(player_com1.name +'金钱：%d' % player_com1.money, True, black, white)      screen.blit(money_2,(1000,0))          if player_com1.pohuaishen == True:        screen.blit(pohuaishen,(1000,30))      else:        blit_alpha(screen, pohuaishen, (1000, 30), half_alpha)          if player_com1.caishen == True:        screen.blit(caishen,(1055,30))      else:        blit_alpha(screen, caishen, (1055, 30), half_alpha)if player_com1.shuaishen == True:        screen.blit(shuaishen,(1110,30))      else:        blit_alpha(screen, shuaishen, (1110, 30), half_alpha)  if player_com1.tudishen == True:        screen.blit(tudishen,(1165,30))      else:        blit_alpha(screen, tudishen, (1165, 30), half_alpha)          # 放置扔出来的骰子      if player_1.dice_value != 0 and showdice:        screen.blit(dices[player_1.dice_value - 1],(70,450))    # 放置回合结束按钮      if showButton2:        screen.blit(turnover2,TurnOvwrButtonPosition)      else:        screen.blit(turnover,TurnOvwrButtonPosition)# 放置是否按钮      if showYes_No == True:        screen.blit(yes , YesNoMessageBoxPosition[0])        screen.blit(no , YesNoMessageBoxPosition[1])    if showYes2 == True:          screen.blit(yes2 , YesNoMessageBoxPosition[0])      if showNo2 == True:          screen.blit(no2 , YesNoMessageBoxPosition[1])         # 放置玩家与电脑的位置 如果重合则挪位      for each in players:        for every in computers:          if each.position == every.position:screen.blit(each.image,MapChessPosition_Player[each.position])screen.blit(every.image,MapChessPosition_Com[every.position])each.temp_position = Trueevery.temp_position = True      for each in players:        if each.temp_position == False:          screen.blit(each.image,MapChessPosition_Original[each.position])          each.temp_position = True        each.temp_position = not each.temp_position           for every in computers:        if every.temp_position == False:          screen.blit(every.image,MapChessPosition_Original[every.position])          every.temp_position = True        every.temp_position = not every.temp_position# 输赢判断      for each in allplayers:        if each.money <= 0:          font = pygame.font.Font('resource\\font\\myfont.ttf',200)          loseText = font.render(each.name +'输了！', True, red)          screen.fill(black)          screen.blit(loseText,(100,100))          font = pygame.font.Font('resource\\font\\myfont.ttf',30)    pygame.time.delay(3000)    # 画面运行        pygame.display.flip()    clock.tick(60)       # 刷新率         # 双击打开运行      if __name__ == "__main__":  main()    

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